Tooth Extractions in [city], [st]

Tooth extractions at [practice_name] in [city], [st] are recommended when a tooth cannot be predictably restored or is posing a risk to oral health. This guide explains when an extraction may be needed, how the procedure works, and what recovery looks like so patients in [city], Wisconsin know what to expect.

Tooth extractions explained

A tooth extraction is the removal of a tooth from the jawbone. A simple extraction removes a tooth that is visible above the gums, usually loosened with specialized instruments and lifted out. A surgical extraction is used for teeth that are broken at the gumline, have curved or stubborn roots, or are impacted, such as many wisdom teeth. Both approaches aim to protect surrounding tissues and support healthy healing.

Common reasons for tooth removal include extensive decay, cracked or split teeth, advanced gum disease, failed root canal treatment, orthodontic space needs, and painful or infected wisdom teeth. When possible, saving a natural tooth is preferred, but extraction can be the safest option to stop infection, relieve pain, and prevent further damage.

How a tooth extraction can help you

• Relieves persistent tooth pain from deep decay, fractures, or infection.
• Prevents the spread of infection to nearby teeth, bone, and soft tissues.
• Removes impacted wisdom teeth that can damage adjacent teeth or cause cysts.
• Creates space for orthodontic treatment or to optimize denture fit.
• Protects overall health by removing sources of chronic inflammation.

How a tooth extraction works

Evaluation and planning

An exam and dental X-rays help determine whether a simple or surgical extraction is appropriate. Any medical conditions, medications, and previous anesthesia experiences are reviewed. If a replacement tooth is planned, options such as dental implants, bridges, or partial dentures are discussed, and bone grafting may be considered to preserve the socket.

Numbing and comfort

The area is fully numbed with local anesthesia so you feel pressure but not pain. You may feel movement and hear instrument sounds during the procedure. For complex cases, additional comfort options may be discussed in advance.

Simple vs surgical extraction

For a simple extraction, the tooth is gently loosened and lifted out in one piece. For a surgical extraction, a small opening in the gum may be made, and the tooth may be sectioned into pieces for safe removal. The site is cleaned, and stitches may be placed when needed.

Protecting the socket

After removal, a blood clot forms to start healing. In select cases, a bone graft can be placed to help preserve ridge shape for future tooth replacement. Gauze is used to control initial bleeding, and detailed home care guidance is provided.

What to expect after your extraction

Mild to moderate soreness is common for one to three days. Use recommended pain relievers as directed, apply ice packs intermittently for the first 24 hours, and rest the day of your procedure. Keep the gauze in place as instructed until bleeding slows.

• Oral hygiene: Brush and floss other areas gently. Avoid the socket on day one. Begin gentle saltwater rinses after 24 hours unless instructed otherwise.
• Diet: Choose cool, soft foods at first. Avoid hot, spicy, and crunchy foods for a few days.
• Avoid suction: Do not use straws, spit forcefully, or smoke for several days to protect the clot.
• Activity: Limit strenuous exercise for 24 to 48 hours to reduce bleeding and swelling.

Most gums close within one to two weeks, while bone takes several weeks to months to mature. Call promptly if you experience increasing pain after initial improvement, persistent bleeding, fever, or a bad taste with an empty-feeling socket, which may signal a dry socket. Clear guidance on tooth extraction recovery time and safe aftercare helps reduce these risks.

Planning for a replacement tooth

Except for some wisdom teeth, replacing a missing tooth helps maintain chewing balance and keeps neighboring teeth from shifting. Common options include dental implants, fixed bridges, and removable partial dentures. If a replacement is planned, timing is coordinated with healing or grafting so the site is ready.